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Why Cement Block Construction Dominates Somali Cities And What You Should Know Before Building

 

cement blocks in somalia

If you walk through any Somali city whether it’s Mogadishu or anywhere else you’ll notice something right away: almost every house, shop or wall is built with cement blocks, They’re everywhere. And if you’ve ever wondered why cement blocks are the go to material for construction in Somalia, you’re not alone.

Let me break it down for you, especially if you're planning to build for the first time or considering investing in property in Somalia.

Why Cement Blocks Are So Popular

To put it simply, cement blocks are practical, cheap, and easy to work with. That’s a big deal in a country where building materials need to be affordable and construction needs to be fast.

One of the main reasons people prefer cement blocks is availability. They're made locally in almost every town usually right next to the construction site. Builders don’t have to import them or wait weeks for delivery. You just visit the nearest block maker, choose the type you want (solid or hollow) and you're good to go.

Another reason is cost. While cement block prices have gone up a bit over the years due to the rising cost of cement and sand, they’re still more affordable than materials like bricks or imported prefab panels. Plus, you can even make them yourself if you're really trying to save.

The Good and the Not-So-Good

Now, cement blocks definitely have their advantages. They're durable, they resist fire, and when built properly, they can stand strong for decades. I’ve seen homes in my neighborhood that were built 20+ years ago still going strong with just minor touch-ups.

But let’s be honest: they also come with some challenges.

For example, heat. Cement blocks absorb and hold heat, especially in hot Somali weather. That’s why many people complain their homes feel like ovens during the day. Some people fix this by using proper roofing and ventilation or adding a second layer of finishing, like gypsum boards, on the inside.

Another issue is quality. Not all cement blocks are made equal. Some local block makers use too much sand and too little cement to save money. These low-quality blocks are weak, and they can crack or break easily. Always test a few blocks before you buy in bulk. A good block shouldn't crumble when you drop it or apply pressure.

What You Should Know Before Building

If you're getting ready to build with cement blocks in Somalia, here are a few simple tips from someone who's seen both good and bad results:

  1. Inspect before you buy – Test random blocks by tapping them with a hammer or trying to break one with your foot. Weak blocks sound hollow or break too easily.

  2. Use a trusted mason – A skilled builder knows how to align blocks properly, apply the right amount of mortar, and prevent future cracks.

  3. Think about insulation – Consider painting with reflective exterior colors or using ceiling panels to reduce indoor heat.

  4. Plan your water protection – Cement blocks can absorb water, so make sure your house has proper drainage and gutters.

Conclusion

Cement block construction isn’t just a trend in Somali cities it’s the standard. It's affordable, accessible, and proven. But like anything else in construction, the final result depends on how well you plan, the quality of materials you choose, and the people you hire to build it.

Are you planning to build in Somalia? Or have you already built with cement blocks?
Share your thoughts or experiences in the comments your story could help someone else make a better decision.

Related Articles: https://buildhubsomalia.blogspot.com/2025/04/top-5-building-materials-commonly-used.html

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